Penicillin acylase fromE. coli: unique gene-protein relation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Protein Engineering of Penicillin Acylase
Penicillin acylases (PA) are widely used for the production of semi-synthetic β-lactam antibiotics and chiral compounds. In this review, the latest achievements in the production of recombinant enzymes are discussed, as well as the results of PA type G protein engineering.
متن کاملProduction of Penicillin Acylase.
The production of penicillin acylase by Escherichia coli Ny.I/3-67 has been increased by phenylacetic acid and phenoxyacetic acid, which themselves strongly inhibit the function of this specific enzyme. Other carbonic acids also increased penicillin acylase production, but to a lesser degree; they also weakly inhibited enzyme function. The production of this enzyme was effectively repressed wit...
متن کاملA new crystal form of penicillin acylase from Escherichia coli.
A new crystal form of penicillin acylase (penicillin amidohydrolase, E.C. 3.5.1.11) from Escherichia coli W (ATCC 11105) is reported. The crystals were grown using a combination of hanging-drop and streak-seeding methods. The crystals are in the monoclinic space group P2(1) with cell dimensions a = 51.52, b = 131.95, c = 64.43 A, beta = 106.12 degrees. There is one heterodimer in the asymmetric...
متن کامل[Study on substrate specificity of penicillin acylase of E. coli].
The hydrolysis of several phenylacetylamino compounds was studied using a purified preparation of E. coli penicillin acylase. The L-isomers of phenylacetyl amino acids were cleaved much faster than the D-isomers. The same observations was made for some phenylacetylamino beta-lactams. When the beta-lactam ring is incorporated in a penam or cephem ring system, the D-isomers were hydrolysed somewh...
متن کاملRegulation of penicillin G acylase gene expression in Escherichia coli by repressor PaaX and the cAMP-cAMP receptor protein complex.
The pga gene of Escherichia coli W ATCC11105 encodes a penicillin G acylase whose expression is regulated at both the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. In this work we have shown that PaaX is the repressor of pga expression, and we have identified its binding consensus as TGATTC(N27)GAATCA. We conclude that the process of "PAA induction" actually involves relief of pga from repres...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research
سال: 1986
ISSN: 0305-1048,1362-4962
DOI: 10.1093/nar/14.14.5713